OL7.6上RPM方式安装Oracle 19c的教程
网络编程 2021-07-05 16:09www.168986.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了OL7.6上RPM方式安装Oracle 19c的教程详解,非常不错,具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
设置主机名
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 10.0.0.11 study1.localdomain study1 [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/hostname study1.localdomain
安装环境准备工具
其实直接rpm安装即可,它会自动解决依赖问题包括环境准备工具,这样oracle用户没有home目录,所以单独先安装环境准备工具
[root@study1 /]# yum -y install oracle-database-preinstall-19c Loaded plugins: langpacks, ulninfo ol7_UEKR5 | 2.5 kB 00:00:00 ol7_latest | 2.7 kB 00:00:00 (1/4): ol7_UEKR5/x86_64/updateinfo | 49 kB 00:00:01 (2/4): ol7_latest/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.1 MB 00:00:05 (3/4): ol7_UEKR5/x86_64/primary_db | 5.7 MB 00:00:27 (4/4): ol7_latest/x86_64/primary_db | 19 MB 00:01:21 Resolving Dependencies (many more lines supressed) Installed: oracle-database-preinstall-19c.x86_64 0:1.0-1.el7 Dependency Installed: pat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-7.el7 pat-libstdc++-33.x86_64 0:3.2.3-72.el7 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-292.0.1.el7 glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-292.0.1.el7 kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1062.el7 ksh.x86_64 0:20120801-139.0.1.el7 libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-39.0.1.el7 Dependency Updated: glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-292.0.1.el7 glibc-mon.x86_64 0:2.17-292.0.1.el7 libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-39.0.1.el7 Complete! [root@study1 /]#
如果是rhel或者centos,就要手工先下载preinstall的rmp包,然后本地安装(或者添加oracle linux的yum源来yum安装)
[root@study1 /]# curl -o oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://yum.oracle./repo/OracleLinux/OL7/latest/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm % Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed 100 18204 100 18204 0 0 18037 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 18059 [root@study1 /]# yum -y localinstall oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
安装oracle软件
[root@study1 db]# yum -y localinstall oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm Loaded plugins: langpacks, ulninfo Examining oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64 Marking oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm to be installed Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package oracle-database-ee-19c.x86_64 0:1.0-1 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: oracle-database-ee-19c x86_64 1.0-1 /oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64 6.9 G Transaction Summary ======================================================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 1 Package Total size: 6.9 G Installed size: 6.9 G Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test sueeded Running transaction Installing : oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64 1/1 [INFO] Executing post installation scripts... [INFO] Oracle home installed suessfully and ready to be configured. To configure a sample Oracle Database you can execute the following service configuration script as root: /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-19c configure Verifying : oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64 1/1 Installed: oracle-database-ee-19c.x86_64 0:1.0-1 Complete! [root@study1 db]# oracle_home目录是/opt/oracle/product/19c/dbhome_1
创建数据库
[root@study1 dbhome_1]# /etc/init.d/oracledb_ORCLCDB-19c configure Configuring Oracle Database ORCLCDB. Prepare for db operation 8% plete Copying database files 31% plete Creating and starting Oracle instance 32% plete 36% plete 40% plete 43% plete 46% plete Completing Database Creation 51% plete 54% plete Creating Pluggable Databases 58% plete 77% plete Executing Post Configuration Actions 100% plete Database creation plete. For details check the logfiles at: /opt/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/ORCLCDB. Database Information: Global Database Name:ORCLCDB System Identifier(SID):ORCLCDB Look at the log file "/opt/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/ORCLCDB/ORCLCDB.log" for further details. Database configuration pleted suessfully. The passwords were auto generated, you must change them by connecting to the database using 'sqlplus / as sysdba' as the oracle user. [root@study1 dbhome_1]#
这默认创建了名为ORCLCDB且pdb名ORCLPDB1的数据库,可以不用这么创建,用传统的dbca方式
优缺点
实际上这个方式并没有什么用,比起来静默安装也并没有显得更容易,只能安装数据库软件,并不能升级数据库,而且不能用于rac,只能用于安装单实例数据库,整个部署没有给予定制空间比如oracle_home目录如果和你公司的磁盘规划不一致呢,不过新手可能认为这样更简单,这个方式仅试试而已体会一下,实际生产中几乎是不能用的
以上所述是长沙网络推广给大家介绍的OL7.6上RPM方式安装Oracle 19c的教程,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,长沙网络推广会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对狼蚁SEO网站的支持!
如果你觉得本文对你有帮助,欢迎网络推广网站推广转载,烦请注明出处,谢谢!
编程语言
- 甘肃哪有关键词排名优化购买方式有哪些
- 甘肃SEO如何做网站优化
- 河南seo关键词优化怎么做电话营销
- 北京SEO优化如何做QQ群营销
- 来宾百度关键词排名:提升您网站曝光率的关键
- 卢龙关键词优化:提升您网站排名的策略与技巧
- 山东网站优化的注意事项有哪些
- 四川整站优化怎样提升在搜索引擎中的排名
- 疏附整站优化:提升网站性能与用户体验的全新
- 海南seo主要做什么工作售后服务要做到哪些
- 荣昌百度网站优化:提升您网站的搜索引擎排名
- 河北seo网站排名关键词优化如何做SEO
- 江西优化关键词排名推广售后保障一般有哪些
- 古浪SEO优化:提升你的网站可见性
- 西藏网站排名优化怎么把网站排名在百度首页
- 如何提升阳东百度快照排名:详尽指南