如何通过SQL找出2个表里值不同的列的方法

网络编程 2021-07-05 15:27www.168986.cn编程入门
本篇文章对如何通过SQL找出2个表里值不同的列的方法进行了详细的分析介绍,需要的朋友参考下

以下有两个表,他们的结构完全相同,请通过SQL找出值不同的列。

Student_1

NAME AGE SCORE
peter 26 100
jack 25 96
daniel 26 48
bark 21 69

 

 

Student_2

NAME AGE SCORE
peter 26 89
jack 25 96
daniel 26 48
bark 21 69

 

方法一 -- NOT EXISTS

代码如下:

SELECT
FROM Student_1 S1
WHERE NOT EXISTS
  (SELECT
  FROM Student_2 S2
  WHERE S1.name = S2.name
  AND S1.age    = S2.age
  AND S1.score  = S2.score
  )
UNION ALL
SELECT
FROM STUDENT_2 S2
WHERE NOT EXISTS
  (SELECT
  FROM STUDENT_1 S1
  WHERE S1.name = S2.name
  AND S1.age    = S2.age
  AND S1.score  = S2.score
  );

方法二 -- MINUS

代码如下:

(SELECT FROM Student_1
MINUS
SELECT FROM Student_2)
UNION ALL
(SELECT FROM Student_2
MINUS
SELECT FROM Student_1)

方法三 -- HAVING GROUP BY

代码如下:

SELECT DISTINCT name, age, score FROM (
SELECT FROM Student_1
UNION ALL
SELECT FROM Student_2
)GROUP BY name, age, score HAVING COUNT()=1 ;

Copyright © 2016-2025 www.168986.cn 狼蚁网络 版权所有 Power by