PHP实现过滤各种HTML标签

网络编程 2021-07-05 09:09www.168986.cn编程入门
在做项目的过程中,我们经常需要用到过滤一些html标签来实现提高数据的安全性,其实就是删除那些对应用程序有潜在危害的数据。它用于去除标签以及删除或编码不需要的字符。

分享一些比较常见的

$str=preg_replace("/<simgs+[^>]?srcs=s('|")(.?)\1[^>]?/?s>/i","", $str); //过滤img标签

$str=preg_replace("/s+/","", $str); //过滤多余回车

$str=preg_replace("/<[ ]+/si","<",$str); //过滤<__("<"号后面带空格)

$str=preg_replace("/<!--.?-->/si","",$str); //注释

$str=preg_replace("/<(!.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤DOCTYPE

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?html.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤html标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?head.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤head标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?meta.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤meta标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?body.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤body标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?link.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤link标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?form.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤form标签

$str=preg_replace("/cookie/si","COOKIE",$str); //过滤COOKIE标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(applet.?)>(.?)<(/applet.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤applet标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?applet.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤applet标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(style.?)>(.?)<(/style.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤style标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?style.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤style标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(title.?)>(.?)<(/title.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤title标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?title.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤title标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(object.?)>(.?)<(/object.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤object标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?objec.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤object标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(noframes.?)>(.?)<(/noframes.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤noframes标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?noframes.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤noframes标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(i?frame.?)>(.?)<(/i?frame.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤frame标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?i?frame.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤frame标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(script.?)>(.?)<(/script.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤script标签

$str=preg_replace("/<(/?script.?)>/si","",$str); //过滤script标签

$str=preg_replace("/javascript/si","Javascript",$str); //过滤script标签

$str=preg_replace("/vbscript/si","Vbscript",$str); //过滤script标签

$str=preg_replace("/on([a-z]+)s=/si","On\1=",$str); //过滤script标签

$str=preg_replace("/&#/si","&#",$str); //过滤script标签

更简单些的写法

function delhtml($str){  //清除html标签
$st=-1; //开始
$et=-1; //结束
$stmp=array();
$stmp[]="&nbsp;";
$len=strlen($str);
for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++){
  $ss=substr($str,$i,1);
  if(ord($ss)==60){ //ord("<")==60
  $st=$i;
  }
  if(ord($ss)==62){ //ord(">")==62
  $et=$i;
  if($st!=-1){
   $stmp[]=substr($str,$st,$et-$st+1);
  }
  }
}
$str=str_replace($stmp,"",$str);
return $str;
}

再来一个

function clear_html_label($html) 
{ 
$search = array ("'<script[^>]?>.?</script>'si", "'<[/!]?[^<>]?>'si", "'([rn])[s]+'", "'&(quot|#34);'i", "'&(amp|#38);'i", "'&(lt|#60);'i", "'&(gt|#62);'i", "'&(nbsp|#160);'i", "'&(iexcl|#161);'i", "'&(cent|#162);'i", "'&(pound|#163);'i", "'&(copy|#169);'i", "'&#(d+);'e"); 
$replace = array ("", "", "1", """, "&", "<", ">", " ", chr(161), chr(162), chr(163), chr(169), "chr(1)");
return preg_replace($search, $replace, $html); 
}

以上三种方法均可以实现,不过各有优劣,小伙伴们根据自己的项目需求来选择吧。

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