微信API接口大全
网络编程 2021-07-05 09:09www.168986.cn编程入门
本文给大家介绍的是个人的一些微信API接口,包括微信支付、微信红包、微信卡券、微信小店等,十分的全面,有需要的小伙伴可以参考下。
微信入口绑定,微信事件处理,微信API全部操作包含在这些文件中。
微信支付、微信红包、微信卡券、微信小店。
1. [代码]index.php
<?php include_once 'lib.inc.php'; $wcObj = new WeChat("YOUKUIYUAN"); $wcObj->wcValid();
2. [代码]微信入口类
<?php / Description of wechat @author Administrator / class WeChat extends WxApi{ public $token = ""; //put your code here public function __construct($token = "") { parent::__construct(); $this->token = $token; } public function wcCheckSignature(){ try{ if (empty($this->token)) { throw new Exception('TOKEN is not defined!'); } $signature = $_GET["signature"]; $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"]; $nonce = $_GET["nonce"]; $token = $this->token; $tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce); // use SORT_STRING rule sort($tmpArr, SORT_STRING); $tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr ); $tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr ); if( $tmpStr == $signature ){ return true; }else{ return false; } } catch (Exception $e) { echo 'Message: ' .$e->getMessage(); } } public function wcValid(){ $echoStr = isset($_GET["echostr"]) && !empty($_GET["echostr"]) ? addslashes($_GET["echostr"]) : NULL; if(is_null($echoStr)){ $this->wcMsg(); } else{ //valid signature , option if($this->wcCheckSignature()){ echo $echoStr; exit; } else{ exit(); } } } public function wcMsg(){ //get post data, May be due to the different environments $postStr = isset($GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"]) && !empty($GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"]) ? $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"] : ""; if(!empty($postStr)){ libxml_disable_entity_loader(true); $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA); $this->zcLog(TRUE,$postObj); $fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName; $toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName; $MsgType = $postObj->MsgType; if($MsgType == 'event'){//执行事件相应 $Event = $postObj->Event; switch ($Event) { case 'subscribe'://关注 break; case 'unsubscribe'://取消关注 break; case 'SCAN'://扫描 break; case 'LOCATION'://地址 break; case 'CLICK'://点击时间 break; case 'VIEW'://跳转 break; case 'card_pass_check'://卡券审核通过 break; case 'card_not_pass_check'://卡券审核失败 break; case 'user_get_card'://用户领取卡券 break; case 'user_del_card'://用户删除卡券 break; case 'user_view_card'://用户浏览会员卡 break; case 'user_consume_card'://用户核销卡券 break; case 'merchant_order'://微小店用户下单付款 break; default: break; } } else{ switch ($MsgType) { case 'text'://文本格式 break; case 'image'://图片格式 break; case 'voice'://声音 break; case 'video'://视频 break; case 'shortvideo'://小视频 break; case 'location'://上传地理位置 break; case 'link'://链接相应 break; default: break; } } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// $keyword = trim($postObj->Content); $time = time(); $textTpl = "<xml> <ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName> <FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName> <CreateTime>%s</CreateTime> <MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType> <Content><![CDATA[%s]]></Content> <FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag> </xml>"; if(!empty( $keyword )){ $msgType = "text"; $contentStr = "Wele to wechat world!"; $resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, $msgType, $contentStr); echo $resultStr; } else{ echo "Input something..."; } //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// } else{ echo "暂时没有任何信息!"; exit; } } //日志LOG public function zcLog($errcode , $errmsg){ $this->returnAy = array(); $this->returnAy['errcode'] = $errcode; $this->returnAy['errmsg'] = $errmsg; $this->returnAy['errtime'] = date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time()); $logfile = fopen("logfile_".date("Ymd",time()).".txt", "a+"); $txt = json_encode($this->returnAy)."\n"; fwrite($logfile, $txt); fclose($logfile); //return $this->returnAy; } }
3. [代码]微信操作类 - 更新了自定义菜单部分
<?php / @author Kyler You <QQ:2444756311> @link http://mp.weixin.qq./wiki/home/index.html @version 2.0.1 @uses $wxApi = new WxApi(); @package 微信API接口 陆续会继续进行更新 / class WxApi { //const appId = ""; //const appSecret = ""; const appId = ""; const appSecret = ""; //const mchid = ""; //商户号 //const privatekey = ""; //私钥 public $parameters = array(); public function __construct(){ } / 微信提交API方法,返回微信指定JSON / public function wxHttpsRequest($url,$data = null){ $curl = curl_init(); curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE); curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE); if (!empty($data)){ curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); } curl_set($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); $output = curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); return $output; } / 微信带证书提交数据 - 微信红包使用 / public function wxHttpsRequestPem($url, $vars, $second=30,$aHeader=array()){ $ch = curl_init(); //超时时间 curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,$second); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); //这里设置代理,如果有的话 //curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_PROXY, '10.206.30.98'); //curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_PROXYPORT, 8080); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,false); //以下两种方式需选择一种 //第一种方法,cert 与 key 分别属于两个.pem文件 //默认格式为PEM,可以注释 curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERTTYPE,'PEM'); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERT,getcwd().'/apiclient_cert.pem'); //默认格式为PEM,可以注释 curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEYTYPE,'PEM'); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSLKEY,getcwd().'/apiclient_key.pem'); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_CAINFO,'PEM'); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_CAINFO,getcwd().'/rootca.pem'); //第二种方式,两个文件合成一个.pem文件 //curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_SSLCERT,getcwd().'/all.pem'); if( count($aHeader) >= 1 ){ curl_set($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $aHeader); } curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_POST, 1); curl_set($ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$vars); $data = curl_exec($ch); if($data){ curl_close($ch); return $data; } else { $error = curl_errno($ch); echo "call faild, errorCode:$error\n"; curl_close($ch); return false; } } / 微信获取AessToken 返回指定微信公众号的at信息 / public function wxAessToken($appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $data = json_decode(file_get_contents("aess_token.json")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { //echo $appId,$appSecret; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$appId."&secret=".$appSecret; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); //print_r($result); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); $aess_token = $jsoninfo["aess_token"]; if ($aess_token) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->aess_token = $aess_token; $fp = fopen("aess_token.json", "w"); fwrite($fp, json_encode($data)); fclose($fp); } } else { $aess_token = $data->aess_token; } return $aess_token; } / 微信获取AessToken 返回指定微信公众号的at信息 / public function wxJsApiTicket($appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $data = json_decode(file_get_contents("jsapi_ticket.json")); if ($data->expire_time < time()) { $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&aess_token=".$this->wxAessToken(); $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); $ticket = $jsoninfo['ticket']; if ($ticket) { $data->expire_time = time() + 7000; $data->jsapi_ticket = $ticket; $fp = fopen("jsapi_ticket.json", "w"); fwrite($fp, json_encode($data)); fclose($fp); } } else { $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket; } return $ticket; } / 微信通过OPENID获取用户信息,返回数组 / public function wxGetUser($openId){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/user/info?aess_token=".$wxAessToken."&openid=".$openId."&lang=zh_CN"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 微信生成二维码ticket / public function wxQrCodeTicket($jsonData){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/qrcode/create?aess_token=".$wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); return $result; } / 微信通过ticket生成二维码 / public function wxQrCode($ticket){ $url = "https://mp.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/showqrcode?ticket=" . urlencode($ticket); return $url; } / 发送自定义的模板消息 / public function wxSetSend($touser, $template_id, $url, $data, $color = '#7B68EE'){ $template = array( 'touser' => $touser, 'template_id' => $template_id, 'url' => $url, 'color' => $color, 'data' => $data ); $jsonData = json_encode($template); $result = $this->wxSendTemplate($jsonData); return $result; } / 微信设置OAUTH跳转URL,返回字符串信息 - SCOPE = snsapi_base //验证时不返回确认页面,只能获取OPENID / public function wxOauthBase($redirectUrl,$state = "",$appId = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $url = "https://open.weixin.qq./connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".$appId."&redirect_uri=".$redirectUrl."&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=".$state."#wechat_redirect"; return $url; } / 微信设置OAUTH跳转URL,返回字符串信息 - SCOPE = snsapi_userinfo //获取用户完整信息 / public function wxOauthUserinfo($redirectUrl,$state = "",$appId = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $url = "https://open.weixin.qq./connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".$appId."&redirect_uri=".$redirectUrl."&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=".$state."#wechat_redirect"; return $url; } / 微信OAUTH跳转指定URL / public function wxHeader($url){ header("location:".$url); } / 微信通过OAUTH返回页面中获取AT信息 / public function wxOauthAessToken($code,$appId = NULL , $appSecret = NULL){ $appId = is_null($appId) ? self::appId : $appId; $appSecret = is_null($appSecret) ? self::appSecret : $appSecret; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./sns/oauth2/aess_token?appid=".$appId."&secret=".$appSecret."&code=".$code."&grant_type=authorization_code"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); //print_r($result); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); //$aess_token = $jsoninfo["aess_token"]; return $jsoninfo; } / 微信通过OAUTH的Aess_Token的信息获取当前用户信息 // 只执行在snsapi_userinfo模式运行 / public function wxOauthUser($OauthAT,$openId){ $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./sns/userinfo?aess_token=".$OauthAT."&openid=".$openId."&lang=zh_CN"; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 创建自定义菜单 / public function wxMenuCreate($jsonData){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/menu/create?aess_token=" . $wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 获取自定义菜单 / public function wxMenuGet(){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/menu/get?aess_token=" . $wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 删除自定义菜单 / public function wxMenuDelete(){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/menu/delete?aess_token=" . $wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 获取第三方自定义菜单 / public function wxMenuGetInfo(){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/get_current_selfmenu_info?aess_token=" . $wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 生成随机字符串 - 最长为32位字符串 / public function wxNonceStr($length = 16, $type = FALSE) { $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; $str = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) { $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1); } if($type == TRUE){ return strtoupper(md5(time() . $str)); } else { return $str; } } / 微信商户订单号 - 最长28位字符串 / public function wxMchBillno($mchid = NULL) { if(is_null($mchid)){ if(self::mchid == "" || is_null(self::mchid)){ $mchid = time(); } else{ $mchid = self::mchid; } } else{ $mchid = substr(addslashes($mchid),0,10); } return date("Ymd",time()).time().$mchid; } / 微信格式化数组变成参数格式 - 支持url加密 / public function wxSetParam($parameters){ if(is_array($parameters) && !empty($parameters)){ $this->parameters = $parameters; return $this->parameters; } else{ return array(); } } / 微信格式化数组变成参数格式 - 支持url加密 / public function wxFormatArray($parameters = NULL, $urlencode = FALSE){ if(is_null($parameters)){ $parameters = $this->parameters; } $restr = "";//初始化空 ksort($parameters);//排序参数 foreach ($parameters as $k => $v){//循环定制参数 if (null != $v && "null" != $v && "sign" != $k) { if($urlencode){//如果参数需要增加URL加密就增加,不需要则不需要 $v = urlencode($v); } $restr .= $k . "=" . $v . "&";//返回完整字符串 } } if (strlen($restr) > 0) {//如果存在数据则将“&”删除 $restr = substr($restr, 0, strlen($restr)-1); } return $restr;//返回字符串 } / 微信MD5签名生成器 - 需要将参数数组转化成为字符串[wxFormatArray方法] / public function wxMd5Sign($content, $privatekey){ try { if (is_null($privatekey)) { throw new Exception("财付通签名key不能为空!"); } if (is_null($content)) { throw new Exception("财付通签名内容不能为空"); } $signStr = $content . "&key=" . $privatekey; return strtoupper(md5($signStr)); } catch (Exception $e) { die($e->getMessage()); } } / 微信Sha1签名生成器 - 需要将参数数组转化成为字符串[wxFormatArray方法] / public function wxSha1Sign($content){ try { if (is_null($content)) { throw new Exception("签名内容不能为空"); } //$signStr = $content; return sha1($content); } catch (Exception $e) { die($e->getMessage()); } } / 微信jsApi整合方法 - 通过调用此方法获得jsapi数据 / public function wxJsapiPackage(){ $jsapi_ticket = $this->wxJsApiTicket(); // 注意 URL 一定要动态获取,不能 hardcode. $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://"; $url = $protocol.$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]; $timestamp = time(); $nonceStr = $this->wxNonceStr(); $signPackage = array( "jsapi_ticket" => $jsapi_ticket, "nonceStr" => $nonceStr, "timestamp" => $timestamp, "url" => $url ); // 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序 $rawString = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapi_ticket&noncestr=$nonceStr×tamp=$timestamp&url=$url"; //$rawString = $this->wxFormatArray($signPackage); $signature = $this->wxSha1Sign($rawString); $signPackage['signature'] = $signature; $signPackage['rawString'] = $rawString; $signPackage['appId'] = self::appId; return $signPackage; } / 将数组解析XML - 微信红包接口 / public function wxArrayToXml($parameters = NULL){ if(is_null($parameters)){ $parameters = $this->parameters; } if(!is_array($parameters) || empty($parameters)){ die("参数不为数组无法解析"); } $xml = "<xml>"; foreach ($arr as $key=>$val) { if (is_numeric($val)) { $xml.="<".$key.">".$val."</".$key.">"; } else $xml.="<".$key."><![CDATA[".$val."]]></".$key.">"; } $xml.="</xml>"; return $xml; } / 微信卡券上传LOGO - 需要改写动态功能 / public function wxCardUpdateImg() { $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); //$data['aess_token'] = $wxAessToken; $data['buffer'] = '@D:\\workspace\\htdocs\\yky_test\\logo.jpg'; $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./cgi-bin/media/uploadimg?aess_token=".$wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$data); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; //array(1) { ["url"]=> string(121) "http://mm.qpic./mm/ibuYxPHqeXePNTW4ATKyias1Cf3zTKiars9PFPzF1k5icvXD7xW0kXUAxHDzkEPd9micCMCN0dcTJfW6Tnm93MiaAfRQ/0" } } / 微信卡券获取颜色 / public function wxCardColor(){ $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./card/getcolors?aess_token=".$wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 微信卡券创建卡券 / public function wxCardCreated($jsonData) { $wxAessToken = $this->wxAessToken(); $url = "https://api.weixin.qq./card/create?aess_token=" . $wxAessToken; $result = $this->wxHttpsRequest($url,$jsonData); $jsoninfo = json_decode($result, true); return $jsoninfo; } / 微信卡券JSAPI 卡券Package - 基础参数没有附带任何值 - 再生产环境中需要根据实际情况进行修改 / public function wxCardPackage($cardId){ $timestamp = time(); $api_ticket = $this->wxJsApiTicket(); $cardId = $cardId; $arrays = array($api_ticket,$timestamp,$cardId); sort($arrays); $string = sha1(implode("",$arrays)); $resultArray['card_id'] = $cardId; $resultArray['card_ext'] = array(); $resultArray['card_ext']['openid'] = 'oOmn4s9MiwqHSNNvPn0dBtU23toA'; $resultArray['card_ext']['timestamp'] = $timestamp; $resultArray['card_ext']['signature'] = $string; return $resultArray; } }
4. [代码]微信JSAPI
<?php require_once 'lib.inc.php'; $wx = new WxApi(); //通过网页获取openid //if(!isset($_GET['code'])){ // header("location:https://open.weixin.qq./connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=".WxApi::appId."&redirect_uri=http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_base&state=1#wechat_redirect"); /
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