PHP mongodb操作类定义与用法示例【适合mongodb2.x和

网络编程 2021-07-05 08:24www.168986.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了PHP mongodb操作类定义与用法,结合实例形式分析了php封装的适合mongodb2.x和mongodb3.x版本MongoDB数据库连接、增删改查、错误处理等操作定义与使用方法,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了PHP mongodb操作类定义与用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下

在别人基础上修改的mongodb操作类,适合mongodb2.x和mongodb3.x

<?php
/ Mongodb类
 examples:
 $mongo = new HMongodb("127.0.0.1:11223");
 $mongo->selectDb("test_db");
 创建索引
 $mongo->ensureIndex("test_table", array("id"=>1), array('unique'=>true));
 获取表的记录
 $mongo->count("test_table");
 插入记录
 $mongo->insert("test_table", array("id"=>2, "title"=>"asdqw"));
 更新记录 array('$set'=>$newdata) 只修改指定字段
 $mongo->update("test_table", array("id"=>1),array("id"=>1,"title"=>"bbb"));
 更新记录-存在时更新,不存在时添加-相当于set
 $mongo->update("test_table", array("id"=>1),array("id"=>1,"title"=>"bbb"),array("upsert"=>1));
 查找记录
 $mongo->find("test_table", array("title"=>"asdqw"), array("start"=>2,"limit"=>2,"sort"=>array("id"=>1)))
 查找一条记录
 $mongo->findOne("test_table", array("id"=>1));
 删除记录
 $mongo->remove("ttt", array("title"=>"bbb"));
 仅删除一条记录
 $mongo->remove("ttt", array("title"=>"bbb"), array("justOne"=>1));
 获取Mongo操作的错误信息
 $mongo->getError();
/
class HMongodb {
  public $_idType=1;//主键类型 1 string 0 obj
  //Mongodb连接
  var $mongo;
  var $curr_db_name;
  var $curr_table_name;
  var $error;
  /
   构造函数
   支持传入多个mongo_server(1.一个出问题时连接其它的server 2.自动将查询均匀分发到不同server)
  
   参数
   $mongo_server:数组或字符串-array("127.0.0.1:1111", "127.0.0.1:2222")-"127.0.0.1:1111"
   $connect:初始化mongo对象时是否连接,默认连接
   $auto_balance:是否自动做负载均衡,默认是
  
   返回值
   成功mongo object
   失败false
  /
  function __construct($mongo_server, $connect=true, $auto_balance=true)
  {
    if (is_array($mongo_server))
    {
      $mongo_server_num = count($mongo_server);
      if ($mongo_server_num > 1 && $auto_balance)
      {
        $prior_server_num = rand(1, $mongo_server_num);
        $rand_keys = array_rand($mongo_server,$mongo_server_num);
        $mongo_server_str = $mongo_server[$prior_server_num-1];
        foreach ($rand_keys as $key)
        {
          if ($key != $prior_server_num - 1)
          {
            $mongo_server_str .= ',' . $mongo_server[$key];
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        $mongo_server_str = implode(',', $mongo_server);
      }         }
    else
    {
      $mongo_server_str = trim($mongo_server);
      //$config_arr=explode('/',$mongo_server);
      //$this->curr_db_name = array_pop($config_arr);
      $last_index=strrpos($mongo_server_str,'/');
      $db_name=substr($mongo_server_str,$last_index+1,strlen($mongo_server_str));
      $this->curr_db_name = $db_name;//获取dbname
      //print_r($db_name);exit;
    }
    try {
      $this->mongo = new MongoClient($mongo_server, array('connect'=>$connect));
    }
    catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
  }
  function getInstance($mongo_server, $flag=array())
  {
    static $mongodb_arr;
    if (empty($flag['tag']))
    {
      $flag['tag'] = 'default';     }
    if (isset($flag['force']) && $flag['force'] == true)
    {
      $mongo = new HMongodb($mongo_server);
      if (empty($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]))
      {
        $mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']] = $mongo;
      }
      return $mongo;
    }
    else if (isset($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]) && is_resource($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]))
    {
      return $mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']];
    }
    else
    {
      $mongo = new HMongodb($mongo_server);
      $mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']] = $mongo;
      return $mongo;         }     }
  /
   连接mongodb server
  
   参数无
  
   返回值
   成功true
   失败false
  /
  function connect()
  {
    try {
      $this->mongo->connect();
      return true;
    }
    catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
  }
  /
   select db
  
   参数$dbname
  
   返回值无
  /
  function selectDb($dbname)
  {
    $this->curr_db_name = $dbname;
  }
  /
   创建索引如索引已存在,则返回。
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $index:索引-array("id"=>1)-在id字段建立升序索引
   $index_param:其它条件-是否唯一索引等
  
   返回值
   成功true
   失败false
  /
  function ensureIndex($table_name, $index, $index_param=array())
  {
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $index_param['safe'] = 1;
    try {
      $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->ensureIndex($index, $index_param);
      return true;
    }
    catch (MongoCursorException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
  }
  /
   插入记录
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $record:记录
  
   返回值
   成功true
   失败false
  /
  function insert($table_name, $record)
  {
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    try {
      $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->insert($record, array('safe'=>true));
      return true;
    }
    catch (MongoCursorException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
  }
  /
   查询表的记录数
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
  
   返回值表的记录数
  /
  function count($table_name,$query_condition=array())
  {
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    return $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->find($query_condition)->count();
  }
  //$newdata存在有_id则更新 不存在则插入
  function save($table_name, $newdata) {
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    if($this->_idType && $newdata['_id']){
      $newdata['_id']=new MongoId($newdata['_id']);
    }
    return $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->save($newdata);
  }
  /
   更新记录
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $condition:更新条件
   $newdata:新的数据记录
   $options:更新选择-upsert/multiple
  
   返回值
   成功true
   失败false
  /
  function update($table_name, $condition, $newdata, $options=array())
  {  if($this->_idType && $condition['_id']){
      $condition['_id']=new MongoId($condition['_id']);
    }
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $options['safe'] = 1;
    if (!isset($options['multiple']))
    {
      $options['multiple'] = 0;     }
    try {
      $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->update($condition, $newdata, $options);
      return true;
    }
    catch (MongoCursorException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }     }
  /
   删除记录
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $condition:删除条件
   $options:删除选择-justOne
  
   返回值
   成功true
   失败false
  /
  function remove($table_name, $condition, $options=array())
  {
    if($this->_idType && $condition['_id']){
      $condition['_id']=new MongoId($condition['_id']);
    }
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $options['safe'] = 1;
    try {
      $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->remove($condition, $options);
      return true;
    }
    catch (MongoCursorException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }     }
  /
   查找记录
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $query_condition:字段查找条件
   $result_condition:查询结果限制条件-limit/sort等
   $fields:获取字段
  
   返回值
   成功记录集
   失败false
  /
  function find($table_name, $query_condition, $result_condition=array(), $fields=array())
  {
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $cursor = $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->find($query_condition, $fields);
    if (!empty($result_condition['start']))
    {
      $cursor->skip($result_condition['start']);
    }
    if (!empty($result_condition['limit']))
    {
      $cursor->limit($result_condition['limit']);
    }
    if (!empty($result_condition['sort']))
    {
      $cursor->sort($result_condition['sort']);
    }
    $result = array();
    try {
      while ($cursor->hasNext())
      {
        $row= $cursor->getNext();
        //print_r($cursor->getNext());exit;
        if($this->_idType && is_object($row['_id'])){
          $row['_id']=$row['_id']->__toString();//转换字符串
        }
        $result[] =$row;
      }
    }
    catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
    catch (MongoCursorTimeoutException $e)
    {
      $this->error = $e->getMessage();
      return false;
    }
    return $result;
  }
  /
   查找一条记录
  
   参数
   $table_name:表名
   $condition:查找条件
   $fields:获取字段
  
   返回值
   成功一条记录
   失败false
  /
  function findOne($table_name, $condition, $fields=array())
  {
    if($this->_idType && $condition['_id']){
      $condition['_id']=new MongoId($condition['_id']);
    }
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $row=$this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->findOne($condition, $fields);
    if($this->_idType && is_object($row['_id'])){
      $row['_id']=$row['_id']->__toString();//转换字符串
    }
    return $row;
  }
  /
   获取当前错误信息
  
   参数无
  
   返回值当前错误信息
  /
  function getError()
  {
    return $this->error;
  }
  //返回原生mongodb collection集合对象
  function getCollection($table_name){
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    return $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name;
  }
  //分组统计
  function group($table_name,$keys,$initial,$reduce,$condition){
    $dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
    $g = $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->group($keys, $initial, $reduce,$condition);
    return $g;
  }
}

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