PHP+MySQL高并发加锁事务处理问题解决方法

$conn = mysqli_connect('127.0.0.1', 'root', '111111') or die(mysqli_error());
mysqli_select_db($conn, 'mraz');
$rs = mysqli_query($conn, 'SELECT count() as total FROM test WHERE username = "mraz" ');
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($rs);
if($row['total']>0){
  exit('exist');
}
mysqli_query($conn, "insert into test(username) values ('mraz')");
var_dump('error:'.mysqli_errno($conn));
$insert_id = mysqli_insert_id($conn);
echo 'insert_id'.$insert_id.'<br>';
mysqli_free_result($rs);
mysqli_close($conn);

$conn = mysqli_connect('127.0.0.1', 'root', '111111') or die(mysqli_error());
mysqli_select_db($conn, 'mraz');
mysqli_query($conn, 'BEGIN');
$rs = mysqli_query($conn, 'SELECT count() as total FROM test WHERE username = "mraz" FOR UPDATE');
$row = mysqli_fetch_array($rs);
if($row['total']>0){
  exit('exist');
}
mysqli_query($conn, "insert into test(username) values ('mraz')");
var_dump('error:'.mysqli_errno($conn));
$insert_id = mysqli_insert_id($conn);
mysqli_query($conn, 'COMMIT');
echo 'insert_id'.$insert_id.'<br>';
mysqli_free_result($rs);
mysqli_close($conn);