微信小程序开发之改变data中数组或对象的某一属

网络编程 2021-07-04 16:45www.168986.cn编程入门
本文通过案例给大家分析了微信小程序开发之改变data中数组或对象的某一属性值,本文通过实例代码相结合的形式给大家介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

前言在小程序的开发中,我们在view中便利data中数组或对象时,很多情况下需要在js中动态改变数组或者对象中某一香的属性值。

效果图

我给大家了案例如下

wxml如下

<scroll-view class='hd-cont' scroll-x="true" style='width: 100%'>
 <view wx:for="{{sDate}}" wx:key="{{index}}" class='date-cont'>
  <view>{{item.week}}</view>
  <view bindtap='select' data-index="{{index}}" class=' curl {{item.selected}}'>{{item.date}}</view>
 </view>
</scroll-view> 

wxss如下

.hd-cont {
 height: 126rpx;
 white-space: nowrap;
 padding-left: 20rpx;
 color: #fff;
 font-size: 28rpx;
 box-sizing: border-box;
}
.date-cont {
 width: 40rpx;
 margin-right: 70rpx;
 height: 100%;
 display: inline-block;
 padding-: 10rpx;
 box-sizing: border-box;
 text-align: center;
}
.curl {
 width: 40rpx;
 height: 40rpx;
 border-radius: 50%;
 line-height: 40rpx;
}
.date-cont view:first-child {
 margin-bottom: 20rpx;
}
.focus {
 display: inline-block;
 width: 40rpx;
 height: 40rpx;
  font-family: Monaco;">#fff;
 color: #1680;
 border-radius: 50%;
 line-height: 40rpx;
}

wxjs如下

实现思路点击某一个日期时,获取当前点击的下表,点击事件bindtap可以获取到所点击的元素的自定义属性,也就是所点击的元素的在data中数组的下标,点击触发,清空所有对象中selected的值,然后将所点击的下标的selected值变为focus就可实现点击某一元素动态改变数组中的某一属性值。

Page({
data: {
 sDate: [
  { "week": "日", "date": "01" ,"selected": "focus" },
  { "week": "一", "date": "02", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "二", "date": "03", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "三", "date": "04", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "四", "date": "05", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "五", "date": "06", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "六", "date": "07", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "日", "date": "08", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "一", "date": "09", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "二", "date": "10", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "三", "date": "11", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "四", "date": "12", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "五", "date": "13", "selected": " " },
  { "week": "六", "date": "14", "selected": " " },
 ]
},
select: function (e) {
 var oIndex = e.currentTarget.dataset.index;
 var array = this.data.sDate;
 array.forEach( (item,index,arr) => {
  var sItem = "sDate["+ index + "].selected";
  this.setData({
   [sItem]: " "
  })
  console.log([sItem]);
  if(index == oIndex) {
   var oSelected = "sDate[" + index + "].selected"//这里需要将设置的属性用字符串进行拼接
   this.setData({
   [oSelected]: "focus"
   })
  }
 })
},
})

 

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