一些AS3中常用到的公式小结

基本三角函数的计算
角的正弦值 = 对边 / 斜边
角的余弦值 = 邻边 / 斜边
角的正切值 = 对边 / 邻边

角度制与弧度制的相互转换
弧度 = 角度 Math.PI / 180
角度 = 弧度 180 / Math.PI

计算两点间距离
dx = x2 – x1;
dy = y2 – y1;
dist = Math.sqrt(dxdx + dydy);

缓动公式:
sprite.x += (targetX – sprite.x) easing;//easing为缓动系数变量
sprite.y += (targetY – sprite.y) easing;

弹性公式:
vx += (targetX – sprite.x) spring;//spring为弹性系数
vy += (targetY – sprite.y) spring;
sprite.x += (vx = friction);//friction为摩擦力
sprite.y += (vy = friction);

偏移弹性公式:
var dx:Number = sprite.x – fixedX;
var dy:Number = sprite.y – fixedY;
var angle:Number = Math.atan2(dy, dx);
var targetX:Number = fixedX + Math.cos(angle) springLength;
var targetY:Number = fixedX + Math.sin(angle) springLength;

向鼠标旋转(或向某点旋转)
dx = mouseX – sprite.x;
dy = mouseY – sprite.y;
sprite.rotation = Math.atan2(dy, dx) 180 / Math.PI;

波形运动:
public function onEnterFrame1(event:Event):void {
ball.y=centerScale+Math.sin(angle)range;
angle+=speed;
}

心跳:
public function onEnterFrame1(event:Event):void {
ball.scaleX=centerScale+Math.sin(angle)range;
ball.scaleY=centerScale+Math.sin(angle)range;
angle+=speed;
}

圆心旋转:
public function onEnterFrame(event:Event):void {
ball.x=centerX+Math.cos(angle)radius;
ball.y=centerY+Math.sin(angle)radius;
angle+=speed;
}

椭圆旋转:
public function onEnterFrame(event:Event):void {
ball.x=centerX+Math.cos(angle)radiusX;
ball.y=centerY+Math.sin(angle)radiusY;
angle+=speed;
}

颜色运算得到透明值:
var t:uint=0×77ff8877
var s:uint=0xff000000
var h:uint=t&s
var m:uint=h>>>24
trace(m)

转换为十进制:
trace(hexValue);
十进制转换为十六进制:
decimalValue.toString(16)

颜色提取:
red = color24 >> 16;
green = color24 >> 8 & 0xFF;
blue = color24 & 0xFF;
alpha = color32 >> 24;
red = color32 >> 16 & 0xFF;
green = color32 >> 8 & 0xFF;
blue = color232 & 0xFF;

按位计算得到颜色值:
color24 = red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;
color32 = alpha << 24 | red << 16 | green << 8 | blue;

过控制点的曲线:
// xt, yt是你想要让曲线通过的那一点
// x0, y0 和x2, y2 是曲线的终点
//PS.发现很多人转帖都是直接复制粘贴，也不翻译一下
xt 2 – (x0 + x2) / 2;
y1 = yt 2 – (y0 + y2) / 2;
moveTo(x0, y0);
curveTo(x1, y1, x2, y2);